Factors Affecting Determining Product Design
The factors affecting or determining a product design are depicted below.
Image Credits © Moon Rodriguez.
The factors that determine or demeanour upon a production blueprint are every bit follows:
- Requirements of targeted customers.
- Availability as well as access to necessary production facilities.
- Type as well as character of raw-materials used to create a product.
- Cost to cost ratio.
- Policy of character standards.
- Availability of establish as well as machineries.
- Impact of upcoming production on existing products of the company.
- Reputation or goodwill of the company.
Now let's briefly utter over each component affecting a production design.
1. Customers’ requirements
The production designers must see as well as report the requirements of their targeted customers. The designed production must satisfy customers inwards price of good production requirements similar quality, performance, reliability, durability, etc. The production must practise confidence amidst customers so that they buy the farm loyal to it as well as start entrusting its company. This volition atomic number 82 to repeated wheel of sales for the company, so boosting its profits.
2. Production facilities
The production designers must banking concern check that production subdivision has got all necessary facilities to create a product. Simple production blueprint requires minimum production facilities. This volition brand the project of production subdivision easy, as well as it volition also minimize the cost of production. The machines as well as tools which are used to create the production must orbit comfort as well as convenience to the employees of production department.
3. Raw-materials to survive used
The type as well as character of the raw-materials to survive used, greatly influence the blueprint as well as making of a product. The designer must convey proper cognition virtually latest materials, which are required to create the product. He must collect data virtually required materials from primary as well as secondary sources. He must also detect out what materials are used yesteryear the competitors for their products.
4. Cost to cost ratio
Cost is i of the principal factors, which influences the blueprint of a product. Sometimes the production designer is informed virtually the maximum cost of the product. So he has to blueprint the production inside this cost. In such a case, he has no liberty to over-design the product. The production designer is also guided yesteryear the cost of competitor's products. It may move on that the designer starting fourth dimension designs the production as well as and then the concluding cost of the production is decided. In this case, the designer gets a liberty to blueprint the products. However, he must never over blueprint the product.
5. Quality policy
The blueprint of the production is guided yesteryear character policy, which is fixed yesteryear the exceed degree of management. This policy gives, guidelines for character standard. It sets the blueprint tendency for the future. It also builds a detail character picture of the company's products. Some companies prefer to convey the 'prestige image' for their products. For e.g. Mercedes-Benz, Rolls Royce, Rolex Watches, etc. Other companies prefer the 'popular image' for their products.
6. Plant as well as machineries
The production blueprint depends on the availability of establish as well as machinery. The designer must non blueprint a production which cannot survive manufactured yesteryear the machines available inwards the company. The machines to survive used for production should survive of skilful character as well as inwards a amend status (well maintained) to come across the needs of the production designers as well as the character standards.
7. Effect on existing products
The production designer must see the impact or number of the production blueprint on the existing products of the company. An upcoming novel production may badly demeanour upon the sale of existing products. The designer must avoid this situation. For e.g. a fellowship may blueprint a low-quality product, only it may badly demeanour upon the sale of its high character existing product. Secondly, if a novel production is going to supercede a quondam product, as well as then it must survive able to role the same manufacturing as well as distribution strategies of the existing product.
8. Reputation of the company
The production designer must see the reputation of the fellowship inwards the market. Companies which convey a skilful lift as well as goodwill inwards the marketplace volition desire their novel production designs to jibe or continue upward their positive image.
